English · Grade 11/12 · B2–C1 · Advanced

Grammar Detective — Find and Correct the Error

Every exam text hides small grammar mistakes that quietly weaken an otherwise strong answer. This page trains you to work like a detective: spot the error, correct it, and — most importantly — explain exactly why it is wrong.

01 — The Method
1
Identify the error
2
Correct the error
3
Explain the reason

A sensible order to check a text, from the most structural issues down to the finest detail:

  1. 1Verb form and tense — is the tense/aspect right, and is the verb form itself correct (e.g. participle vs. base form)?
  2. 2Subject–verb agreement — does the verb match its real subject, not a nearby noun?
  3. 3Sentence structure — is it a complete sentence, correctly joined (no fragments or run-ons)?
  4. 4Articles and pronouns — correct article, and consistent, unambiguous pronoun reference?
  5. 5Word order and linkers — natural English order, and no redundant or contradictory connectors?
  6. 6Final context check — read it once more: does it now sound natural and mean what it should in context?

Why explaining the error matters as much as fixing it

Simply changing a wrong word into a right one is not enough in an exam — and it is not enough here either. On this page, every exercise asks you to go one step further: name the grammatical rule or the reason the correction is needed in this context. Signal words (like "since", "yesterday", or "if") are only hints — they never replace understanding why a structure is required.

A note on realistic errors

All errors on this page are typical of German-speaking learners of English — mistakes that come from transferring German grammar patterns (like word order or duration expressions) directly into English. Each error has exactly one clearly correct fix; where more than one natural phrasing exists, the exercises accept the sensible alternatives.

Thirteen common error categories

Each category below shows a typical incorrect sentence, its correct version, and the grammatical explanation — the rule and what it means in context.

Flashcards

Each card shows an incorrect sentence. Tap or click (or press Enter/Space when focused) to reveal the correction, the error category, and a short explanation.

Correction exercise

For each sentence: 1) click the word(s) you think are wrong, 2) type the correction for that spot, 3) check your answer. The solution is always available if you want to compare.

Test yourself

Eight sentences, each with three possible corrections — only one is right. A short explanation follows every answer.

0 / 8 questions answered
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Result

Choose a station

Short excerpts from five exam text types: Comment, Analysis, Summary, Mediation and News Report.

Station A — Spot the error

Click the one word that is grammatically wrong in each excerpt.

Station B — Correct the sentence

Type the fully corrected sentence. A model answer is always shown after checking.

Station C — Choose the correct explanation

For each correction, pick the explanation that correctly states the grammatical reason.

Station D — Proofread a complete paragraph

This short news report contains five errors. Rewrite it correctly, then compare with the annotated solution.

Proofread a full exam paragraph

The paragraph below contains exactly ten clearly identifiable errors. Rewrite it correctly in the box, then reveal the corrected version, the highlighted changes, an explanation for every correction, your score, and a proofreading checklist.

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corrections found in your text

Corrected version

All corrections, explained

Proofreading checklist